What is the effect of unevenly distributing the trailer load on braking performance?

Unevenly distributing the trailer load significantly impacts braking performance, leading to an increased stopping distance. When a load is not balanced, it can cause one part of the trailer to have a greater weight than another. This imbalance can affect the braking system's efficiency.

For example, if the load is heavily concentrated on one axle, that axle may experience an increased amount of pressure on the brakes when slowing down. This can lead to overheating and possible brake fade, ultimately increasing the distance required to come to a complete stop.

Additionally, an uneven load can affect the vehicle's stability during braking, making it more challenging to control the trailer and increasing the risk of swaying or tipping. Therefore, maintaining a well-balanced load is crucial for optimal braking performance, ensuring that stopping distances are minimized and the vehicle remains stable.